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The
headquarters of the Snowdonia Society is at the famous Ugly House
('Ty Hyll'), on the A5 at Capel Curig. The Society rescued this
well-known cottage from dereliction in the 1980s, and now uses it
both as its office and as a show-house for visitors. As you can
see, despite its unusual name, it is far from being an 'ugly
house'!
Though
the true origins of the Ugly House remain shrouded in mystery,
legend tells us that it was a crude house built in the 15th
century by two outlaw brothers. It was a Ty Un Nos -
or house built overnight. Under ancient law, he who built a house
between sunset and sunrise, with walls, roof and smoking chimney,
could claim the freehold.
In the
early 19th century, navvies working on Telfords new road and
the bridge by the Ugly House may have taken over the cottage. They
may have added a loft and new windows before abandoning the house
when it was no longer near enough to their place of work. By the
mid 19th Century, the Ugly House is included in A Tourist
Guide to Wales as a quaint cottage. Its
reputation grew so that more than a 100 years later visitors are
still charmed by the old house and its contents.
Edward
and Lilian Riley bought the Ugly House back in 1929. Edward, groom
at the nearby Towers (then owned by a London cork manufacturer),
divided the ground floor into three rooms, a tiny scullery
kitchen, a living room and a parlour. He added steps to the first
floor attic, where he made two bedrooms and a bathroom.
The
couple frequently entertained friends and even passers-by. Edward,
a colourful and controversial man, became well known as a local
storyteller. Lillian died in 1960 and Edward a year later. After
the Riley's time the house was used as an antique shop and a tea
shop, but it was left empty and decaying during the early 1980s.
By
1988 the cottage was derelict, and was bought and restored by the
Snowdonia Society. The renovation work was lovingly carried out by
Peter Kirby, the husband of the Societys founder, the late
Esmé Kirby. It is now a Grade II listed building, housing
on its upper floor the Societys offices while the ground
floor has a display about the Societys work; a small sales
area and a depiction of how part of a 19th century
Welsh cottage would have looked.
The
once neglected 5 acres of garden and woodland now provide a
pleasant and interesting walk.Volunteers, committed to the
Society's goals, undertake management of the gardens surrounding
the house. The cottage-style wildlife gardens are designed to
attract and sustain wildlife and are organically managed.
The
woodland trees are mainly sessile oak with some birch and hazel.
Numerous bird boxes, particularly attractive to tits and pied
flycatchers, have been put up throughout the woods. Further
habitats are provided by the dry stone walls and piles of decaying
logs. The wildlife pond was created in 2003, on the site of an old
chalet, and is now well established. There is a woodland walk
taking you through the grounds.
Visiting
the Ugly House
Come and visit this
unusual, magical cottage. Built with boulders weighing several
tons, and step inside", find out about its history and why it
is called "ugly"! Have a leisurely stroll in the
enchanting garden, enjoy the woodland walk, or simply relax in the
beautiful grounds, while the children complete the Nature Trail.
The Ugly House is
open seven days a week, from Easter to October. Opening hours are
from 9.30am until 5pm. The entry fee is £1 per adult, though
accompanied children, and members of the Snowdonia Society, are
free.
The Ugly House is
at Ordance Survey grid reference SH 756 576. It is situated on the
northern side of the A5, approximately 3 miles west of
Betws-y-Coed, and two and a half miles to the east of the centre
of Capel Curig.
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